Delhi NCR faces significant air pollution and urban heat island effects, making the choice of trees for urban greenery crucial. The best trees to grow in this region should be drought-resistant, pollution-tolerant, and capable of absorbing pollutants like PM2.5 and CO2 while providing shade and aesthetic value.
Top Trees for Urban Greenery & Pollution Control in Delhi NCR
1. Native & Pollution-Absorbing Trees
Neem (Azadirachta indica) – Excellent air purifier, drought-resistant, and provides shade.
Peepal (Ficus religiosa) – Absorbs CO2 at night, purifies air, and is highly resilient.
Banyan (Ficus benghalensis) – Large canopy, improves oxygen levels, and is long-lived.
Arjun (Terminalia arjuna) – Tolerant to pollution, improves air quality, and has medicinal properties.
Jamun (Syzygium cumini) – Absorbs dust and pollutants, provides fruit, and is resilient.
Indian Beech (Pongamia pinnata) – Hardy, nitrogen-fixing, and improves soil quality.
2. Fast-Growing & Shade-Proving Trees
Gulmohar (Delonix regia) – Beautiful flowering tree, fast-growing, and provides shade.
Amaltas (Cassia fistula) – Thrives in urban environments, has bright yellow flowers, and is drought-resistant.