Yes, stress and anxiety can cause or worsen vertigo. Vertigo is a sensation of dizziness or spinning, often linked to issues with the inner ear, the brain, or the nervous system. While physical conditions such as vestibular disorders are the primary causes of vertigo, stress and anxiety can trigger or amplify these episodes.
When stressed or anxious, the body releases hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, which can disrupt the balance and equilibrium systems. These hormones may impact blood flow to the inner ear or cause hyperventilation, leading to dizziness and a heightened perception of vertigo-like symptoms. Additionally, chronic stress may exacerbate existing vestibular conditions, such as Meniere's disease or vestibular migraines, making vertigo episodes more frequent or severe.
Moreover, people with anxiety disorders, such as panic attacks, may misinterpret mild dizziness as a serious health issue, creating a cycle where fear and stress exacerbate vertigo. Managing stress through techniques like mindfulness, relaxation exercises, and therapy can help reduce the frequency and intensity of vertigo episodes linked to psychological factors.
If vertigo persists or significantly affects your quality of life, consulting a healthcare provider is crucial to rule out underlying physical causes and to develop an effective treatment plan.