Welcome to this overview of the health system in Azad Jammu & Kashmir (AJK), a self-governing state. The health of a population is the bedrock of its progress. As noted in the AJK Health Policy, the development and prosperity of any country are intrinsically linked to the well-being of its people. The recent COVID-19 pandemic exposed significant gaps in the region's health system, making a clear, modern health strategy more critical than ever. For those new to the topic, this document provides a foundational guide to the structure, goals, and key challenges of the AJK health system, breaking down how it serves its communities.